Category Archives: Civil Procedure

Twombly-Iqbal, step-by-step

STEP ONE: Separate well-pleaded facts from legal conclusions. What is a legal conclusion (LC)? Read carefully. You may have to go through the pleadings word by word. Easy. Easy example of LC: threadbare elements of a cause of action are LCs. Hard. Harder example of LC: some allegations may arguably be fact or LC. Prepare to counterargue. You may need to […]

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Twombly-Iqbal: How the change in law matters under Iqbal’s facts

HOW THE CHANGE IN LAW MATTERS Consider Iqbal‘s facts, analyzed under both Conley and Twiqbal. Conley Twiqbal Fair notice in Iqbal? Satisfied. From the allegations, Ashcroft and Meuller are aware that they are being sued for discrimination based on race, religion, or national original arising from Iqbal’s detention. Indeed, they are vigorously defending. Still satisfied. Same […]

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